On some problems of Birkhoff

global results on some nonlinear partial differential equations for direct and inverse problems

در این رساله به بررسی رفتار جواب های رده ای از معادلات دیفرانسیل با مشتقات جزیی در دامنه های کراندار می پردازیم . این معادلات به فرم نیم-خطی و غیر خطی برای مسایل مستقیم و معکوس مورد مطالعه قرار می گیرند . به ویژه، تاثیر شرایط مختلف فیزیکی را در مساله، نظیر وجود موانع و منابع، پراکندگی و چسبندگی در معادلات موج و گرما بررسی می کنیم و به دنبال شرایطی می گردیم که متضمن وجود سراسری یا عدم وجود سراسر...

Modelling Decision Problems Via Birkhoff Polyhedra

A compact formulation of the set of tours neither in a graph nor its complement is presented and illustrates a general methodology proposed for constructing polyhedral models of decision problems based upon permutations, projection and lifting techniques. Directed Hamilton tours on n vertex graphs are interpreted as (n-1)- permutations. Sets of extrema of Birkhoff polyhedra are mapped to tours ...

Some Co-Birkhoff Type Theorems

We consider the dual of Theorem 1 from [33], relating closure conditions on subcategories with projectivity classes for collections of discrete cocones. We extend these results by adding a new operator for closure under domains of epis and show that this corresponds to taking projectivity classes for cocones with vertex a subobject of the terminal object. We show that these theorems apply to ca...

Ela Some Subpolytopes of the Birkhoff Polytope∗

Some special subsets of the set of uniformly tapered doubly stochastic matrices are considered. It is proved that each such subset is a convex polytope and its extreme points are determined. A minimality result for the whole set of uniformly tapered doubly stochastic matrices is also given. It is well known that if x and y are nonnegative vectors of R and x is weakly majorized by y, there exist...

BIRKHOFF NORMAL FORM FOR SOME NONLINEAR PDEs